Help Notes

In Langston Hughes short story “Thank You, M’am,” Mrs. Jones reacts immediately and physically when Roger attempts to steal her purse. When Roger is stymied by the weight of the pocketbook, he falls to the ground. After he hits the ground, Mrs. Jones gives him a swift kick in his bottom. But the boy’s weight and the weight of the purse combined caused him to lose his balance so, instead of taking off full blast... In Langston Hughes short story “Thank You, M’am,” Mrs. Jones reacts immediately and physically when Roger attempts to steal her purse. When Roger is stymied by the weight of the pocketbook, he falls to the ground. After he hits the ground, Mrs. Jones gives him a swift kick in his bottom. But the boy’s weight and the weight of the purse combined caused him to lose his balance so, instead of taking off full blast as he had hoped, the boy fell on his back on the sidewalk, and his legs flew up. the large woman simply turned around and kicked him right square in his blue-jeaned si...

Of the options listed here, I would say that Option C is the best choice.  The Confederacy did generally control the interior of Florida during the Civil War while the Union either maintained control or took control of much of the state’s coast. Florida was part of the Confederacy during the Civil War.  It was the third state to secede from the Union, doing so in 1861.  However, the state was not particularly important in... Of the options listed here, I would say that Option C is the best choice.  The Confederacy did generally control the interior of Florida during the Civil War while the Union either maintained control or took control of much of the state’s coast. Florida was part of the Confederacy during the Civil War.  It was the third state to secede from the Union, doing so in 1861.  However, the state was not particularly important in the war.  There was only one major battle fought there.  At the start of the war, the Union already controlled various forts along the Florida co...

The Republican sniper, who is the protagonist of Liam O'Flaherty's short story, is at once cold and calculating, while also revealing profound guilt and regret as he battles an enemy sniper on the rooftops of Dublin during the Irish Civil War. At first, the sniper displays a fearless, calculating approach to his job. He is described as a "fanatic" who was used to "looking at death." He kills, seemingly without remorse, the old woman and... The Republican sniper, who is the protagonist of Liam O'Flaherty's short story, is at once cold and calculating, while also revealing profound guilt and regret as he battles an enemy sniper on the rooftops of Dublin during the Irish Civil War. At first, the sniper displays a fearless, calculating approach to his job. He is described as a "fanatic" who was used to "looking at death." He kills, seemingly without remorse, the old woman and the armored car commander. When he is wounded by the opposi...

Ken Kesey's novel  One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest tackles a great deal of sociopolitical issues, which is unsurprising given his personality and professional trajectory. One issue in particular that shapes many of the conflicts and relationships within the novel is racism.  In the ward, the men are sharply divided between white and black: the patients are white and the aides are black. The inherent power structure sharply contrasts the stereotypical power structures of 1960s... Ken Kesey's novel  One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest tackles a great deal of sociopolitical issues, which is unsurprising given his personality and professional trajectory. One issue in particular that shapes many of the conflicts and relationships within the novel is racism.  In the ward, the men are sharply divided between white and black: the patients are white and the aides are black. The inherent power structure sharply contrasts the stereotypical power structures of 1960s America, in which...

I would say Lady Macbeth is not typical of the women of her era, as most would not encourage their husbands to murder as a means to career advancement. She is more ruthlessly ambitious than most. Most men and women in the Renaissance would be especially reluctant to murder a king, God's anointed ruler. That being said, Lady Macbeth is typical of the women of her era and reflects the time the play was written in... I would say Lady Macbeth is not typical of the women of her era, as most would not encourage their husbands to murder as a means to career advancement. She is more ruthlessly ambitious than most. Most men and women in the Renaissance would be especially reluctant to murder a king, God's anointed ruler. That being said, Lady Macbeth is typical of the women of her era and reflects the time the play was written in several ways. First, she is dependent on her husband for status. She cannot build a career or move up the ladder on her own: she advances in rank and prestige ...

1) This quote is from Chapter 2, when Mr. Cunningham pays Atticus for his legal services in various favors and gifts, like wood for the stove and turnip greens. The Cunninghams refuse to accept charity, despite living in abject poverty. They keep their dignity by insisting on paying Atticus for his services the only way they can—through goods they can scrounge together over the course of a year. 2) This quote is from Chapter 11,... 1) This quote is from Chapter 2, when Mr. Cunningham pays Atticus for his legal services in various favors and gifts, like wood for the stove and turnip greens. The Cunninghams refuse to accept charity, despite living in abject poverty. They keep their dignity by insisting on paying Atticus for his services the only way they can—through goods they can scrounge together over the course of a year. 2) This quote is from Chapter 11, after Atticus makes Jem read to Mrs. Dubose. She has just died and Atticus is explaining to the children how Jem's reading was ...

There are many important metaphors in the novel "The Healers" by Ayi Kwei Armah, most of which surround the themes of the ignorance of invading colonial forces and the healing power of African unity. In the book, Armah compares the power-hungry system of hierarchy, which is evident in both the invading forces and in their own royalty, to a disease: "Among our people, royalty is part of the disease. Whoever serves royalty serves the disease... There are many important metaphors in the novel "The Healers" by Ayi Kwei Armah, most of which surround the themes of the ignorance of invading colonial forces and the healing power of African unity. In the book, Armah compares the power-hungry system of hierarchy, which is evident in both the invading forces and in their own royalty, to a disease: "Among our people, royalty is part of the disease. Whoever serves royalty serves the disease not the cure" (307). In this case, the "disease" is the colonial...