Skip to main content

How did political and economic life change during the Cold War years in the United States?

After World War II, the United States was one of two superpowers that emerged.  Unfortunately, the other superpower was vastly different in terms of political and economic ideology.  The Soviet Union, a communist state with a party dictatorship, was a nuclear power by 1950 and emerged as America's new enemy.  Politics of the era were dominated with containing communism.  


With the war coming to an end military spending should have decreased. This was not...

After World War II, the United States was one of two superpowers that emerged.  Unfortunately, the other superpower was vastly different in terms of political and economic ideology.  The Soviet Union, a communist state with a party dictatorship, was a nuclear power by 1950 and emerged as America's new enemy.  Politics of the era were dominated with containing communism.  


With the war coming to an end military spending should have decreased. This was not the case, however as American political leaders spent more.  To succeed in politics at the time, you needed to be viewed by the public as a staunch supporter of the effort to destroy communism and the Soviet Union. Also in the political realm, women and minorities fought for and secured a number of rights and freedoms throughout the Cold War years.  


Manufacturing experienced a boom in the United States.  The economy was robust in the early years of the Cold War.  Defense industries benefited from the increases in defense spending.  The strong industrial economy meant a stronger reliance on fossil fuels.  This led to a greater American presence in the Middle East.


The economy also benefited from the emergence of a stronger middle class. The Servicemen’s Readjustment Act provided returning soldiers with the opportunity to attend college.  This helped the American economy by providing lower class Americans the opportunity to pursue professions that paid more money.  This led to the rise of a larger middle class during the years of the Cold War.  


Other political and economic themes to consider during the Cold War:


  • The space race and advances in science

  • Involvement in proxy wars (Korea, Vietnam, Granada, Cuba)

  • Construction of Interstate Highway System

  • Cold War politics in sports

  • McCarthyism

  • Levittown and the rise of the suburbs

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

What is the meaning of "juggling fiends" in Macbeth?

Macbeth is beginning to realize that the three witches have been deceiving him since he first encountered them. Like jugglers, they have kept changing their forecasts in order create confusion. This is particularly apparent when the Second Apparition they raise in Act IV,   Scene 1 tells him that no man of woman born can overcome him in hand-to-hand battle--and then Macbeth finds himself confronted by the one man he has been avoiding out of a... Macbeth is beginning to realize that the three witches have been deceiving him since he first encountered them. Like jugglers, they have kept changing their forecasts in order create confusion. This is particularly apparent when the Second Apparition they raise in Act IV,   Scene 1 tells him that no man of woman born can overcome him in hand-to-hand battle--and then Macbeth finds himself confronted by the one man he has been avoiding out of a sense of guilt, and that man tells him: Despair thy charm. And let the angel whom thou still hast serve...

Discuss movements that were inspired by the Civil Rights Movement and list one success for each group.

African-Americans contributed in a very big way during World War II. These contributions were demonstrated at home and on the battlefield. After the war, African-Americans properly felt it was time for them to achieve equality with white Americans. During the 1950's, the modern Civil Rights Movement was born and it had a number of successes (integration of the military and Brown vs. Board of Education as examples.) This success inspired other activists to demand change... African-Americans contributed in a very big way during World War II. These contributions were demonstrated at home and on the battlefield. After the war, African-Americans properly felt it was time for them to achieve equality with white Americans. During the 1950's, the modern Civil Rights Movement was born and it had a number of successes (integration of the military and Brown vs. Board of Education as examples.) This success inspired other activists to demand change for their agendas. Two examples of moveme...

What are some tensions between men and women in Shakespeare's Julius Caesar?

Julius Caesar is a largely male-driven play. Calpurnia and Portia are the two main female characters, and they are both wives of major characters. Calpurnia is Julius Caesar’s wife. She makes public appearances with him, but there may be some awkwardness between them because of her inability to have children. He publicly tells Antony to touch Calpurnia to cure her of barrenness when he runs the Lupercal, a “holy race” and fertility festival. Calpurnia has... Julius Caesar is a largely male-driven play. Calpurnia and Portia are the two main female characters, and they are both wives of major characters. Calpurnia is Julius Caesar’s wife. She makes public appearances with him, but there may be some awkwardness between them because of her inability to have children. He publicly tells Antony to touch Calpurnia to cure her of barrenness when he runs the Lupercal, a “holy race” and fertility festival. Calpurnia has nightmares about Caesar’s death. She claims that she is not naturally super...