Skip to main content

Why do Oliver and the Duchess need each other in "The Duchess and the Jeweller"?

The Duchess of Lambourne needs Oliver to provide her with the money to pay her gambling debt, and Oliver needs her to provide him the opportunity to court her daughter Diana because he is not royalty.


As the story opens, Oliver Bacon seems to have all that he desires as he opens invitations from prestigious people: "duchesses, countesses, viscountesses, and Honorable Ladies." He is the richest jeweler in all of England. He stands before a...

The Duchess of Lambourne needs Oliver to provide her with the money to pay her gambling debt, and Oliver needs her to provide him the opportunity to court her daughter Diana because he is not royalty.


As the story opens, Oliver Bacon seems to have all that he desires as he opens invitations from prestigious people: "duchesses, countesses, viscountesses, and Honorable Ladies." He is the richest jeweler in all of England. He stands before a portrait of his mother, telling her "I have won my bet." However, he is yet



...a dissatisfied man, a man who seeks something that is hidden, though he had won his bet.



When the Duchess of Lambourne appears at his shop, Bacon purposely makes her wait ten minutes. Nevertheless, the Duchess understands that she has power over the commodity that he desires. She pulls from her bag a leather pouch that contains pearls, pearls she says are from the Appleby cincture, an ornamental belt. Oliver is tempted to have them tested; then he stops. "Arminta, Daphne, Diana," she moaned. "It's for them."


"Diana"--the name of the beauty he desires, the "commodity." Oliver imagines himself in a white waistcoat with the Prime Minister, at a dinner of trout and other delicacies. Then, he pictures a ride in the woods alone with Diana. So, he decides not to verify the pearl's quality; instead, he writes a check in the amount of twenty thousand pounds for the pearls.



They were friends, yet enemies; he was master, she was mistress; each cheated the other, each needed the other, each feared the other...



Oliver feels no real sense of achievement because he and the Duchess have measured everything as a commodity. 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Can you analyze the poem "Absolution" by Siegfried Sassoon?

Sure! Siegfried Sassoon fought in World War I and was wounded in battle; he spent much of his life speaking out against war, and these pacifist feelings are easy to see in his poems. This one, "Absolution," was published in 1917, the same year that Sassoon was hospitalized for what we know today as post-traumatic stress disorder. "Absolution" is a short poem that contains three stanzas of four lines each. The word "absolution" means "forgiveness," and... Sure! Siegfried Sassoon fought in World War I and was wounded in battle; he spent much of his life speaking out against war, and these pacifist feelings are easy to see in his poems. This one, "Absolution," was published in 1917, the same year that Sassoon was hospitalized for what we know today as post-traumatic stress disorder. "Absolution" is a short poem that contains three stanzas of four lines each. The word "absolution" means "forgiveness," and the v...

How and why does James Gatz become Jay Gatsby? Describe the young Gatsby/Gatz.

James Gatz, a poor Midwestern boy of probable Jewish lineage, becomes Jay Gatsby, a presumed WASP and wealthy socialite, when he moves to New York City and acquires his fortune. It is wealth that has allowed Gatz to transform himself into Gatsby. However, those who know his background (e.g., Daisy and Tom Buchanan) never allow him to forget that he is nouveau riche -- that is, an upstart who has just recently made his fortune,... James Gatz, a poor Midwestern boy of probable Jewish lineage, becomes Jay Gatsby, a presumed WASP and wealthy socialite, when he moves to New York City and acquires his fortune. It is wealth that has allowed Gatz to transform himself into Gatsby. However, those who know his background (e.g., Daisy and Tom Buchanan) never allow him to forget that he is nouveau riche -- that is, an upstart who has just recently made his fortune, whereas they arose from well-to-do families. Gatz became Gatsby through determination and discipline. At the end of the novel, the narr...

In chapter one of The Great Gatsby, what advice does Nick's father give him? How does this make him a good person to tell this story?

Nick says that his father advised him that, before "criticizing anyone," he "remember that all the people in this world haven't had the same advantages" as Nick.  As a result, Nick claims that he is "inclined to reserve all judgments," presenting himself to the reader as a fair and dispassionate arbiter of character, and thus, a reliable narrator.   The problem is that Nick immediately reveals himself as anything but reliable, as he then launches... Nick says that his father advised him that, before "criticizing anyone," he "remember that all the people in this world haven't had the same advantages" as Nick.  As a result, Nick claims that he is "inclined to reserve all judgments," presenting himself to the reader as a fair and dispassionate arbiter of character, and thus, a reliable narrator.   The problem is that Nick immediately reveals himself as anything but reliable, as he then launches into a discussion of how pe...