Skip to main content

What is the moral of the short story "The Beggar" by Guy De Maupassant?

Maupassant's short story "The Beggar" illustrates that man is alone and helpless against the hardships of life.


An old Russian proverb reads "Man is a wolf to man." This holds true in Maupassant's story. While the denizens of the villages where "Bell" begs give to him for a while, perhaps out of a sense of Christian obligation, they soon grow weary of him.


And when the peasants, tired of constantly meeting him in their fields...

Maupassant's short story "The Beggar" illustrates that man is alone and helpless against the hardships of life.


An old Russian proverb reads "Man is a wolf to man." This holds true in Maupassant's story. While the denizens of the villages where "Bell" begs give to him for a while, perhaps out of a sense of Christian obligation, they soon grow weary of him.



And when the peasants, tired of constantly meeting him in their fields or along their lanes, exclaimed: "Why don't you go to other villages instead of always limping about here?" he did not answer, but slunk away, possessed with a vague dread of the unknown....



Poor, crippled "Bell" has no refuge, no shelter, no source of aid whatsoever. When the villagers stop helping him, he starves. Finally, after dragging himself to a different village and being repelled by its citizens, Bell goes into the country. In a ditch where the starving and depleted Bell collapses, he watches the chickens of the nearby farmyard. Finally, without the idea of committing a theft, the desperate thought occurs to him that he could kill one of the fowl and have a meal, so he tosses a rock and hits one in the head. Before he can crawl to it, he is attacked by the farmer and beaten. Shortly thereafter, the police, of whom Bell has always had a dread, arrive and drag the pitiful man to jail.


Mercilessly, the police toss Bell, bleeding and starved, into jail. Evening comes, then night, and still no one has thought to feed the poor beggar. When the police do come in the morning to examine him, they find him dead. Unthinkingly they are "astonished." Bell has certainly been forsaken by his fellow man as he is left alone and helpless with no one concerned about his condition.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Can you analyze the poem "Absolution" by Siegfried Sassoon?

Sure! Siegfried Sassoon fought in World War I and was wounded in battle; he spent much of his life speaking out against war, and these pacifist feelings are easy to see in his poems. This one, "Absolution," was published in 1917, the same year that Sassoon was hospitalized for what we know today as post-traumatic stress disorder. "Absolution" is a short poem that contains three stanzas of four lines each. The word "absolution" means "forgiveness," and... Sure! Siegfried Sassoon fought in World War I and was wounded in battle; he spent much of his life speaking out against war, and these pacifist feelings are easy to see in his poems. This one, "Absolution," was published in 1917, the same year that Sassoon was hospitalized for what we know today as post-traumatic stress disorder. "Absolution" is a short poem that contains three stanzas of four lines each. The word "absolution" means "forgiveness," and the v...

How and why does James Gatz become Jay Gatsby? Describe the young Gatsby/Gatz.

James Gatz, a poor Midwestern boy of probable Jewish lineage, becomes Jay Gatsby, a presumed WASP and wealthy socialite, when he moves to New York City and acquires his fortune. It is wealth that has allowed Gatz to transform himself into Gatsby. However, those who know his background (e.g., Daisy and Tom Buchanan) never allow him to forget that he is nouveau riche -- that is, an upstart who has just recently made his fortune,... James Gatz, a poor Midwestern boy of probable Jewish lineage, becomes Jay Gatsby, a presumed WASP and wealthy socialite, when he moves to New York City and acquires his fortune. It is wealth that has allowed Gatz to transform himself into Gatsby. However, those who know his background (e.g., Daisy and Tom Buchanan) never allow him to forget that he is nouveau riche -- that is, an upstart who has just recently made his fortune, whereas they arose from well-to-do families. Gatz became Gatsby through determination and discipline. At the end of the novel, the narr...

In chapter one of The Great Gatsby, what advice does Nick's father give him? How does this make him a good person to tell this story?

Nick says that his father advised him that, before "criticizing anyone," he "remember that all the people in this world haven't had the same advantages" as Nick.  As a result, Nick claims that he is "inclined to reserve all judgments," presenting himself to the reader as a fair and dispassionate arbiter of character, and thus, a reliable narrator.   The problem is that Nick immediately reveals himself as anything but reliable, as he then launches... Nick says that his father advised him that, before "criticizing anyone," he "remember that all the people in this world haven't had the same advantages" as Nick.  As a result, Nick claims that he is "inclined to reserve all judgments," presenting himself to the reader as a fair and dispassionate arbiter of character, and thus, a reliable narrator.   The problem is that Nick immediately reveals himself as anything but reliable, as he then launches into a discussion of how pe...