Skip to main content

Let's just say eagles eat snakes. So what happens if eagles are removed from the food web? What would be the initial effect, and its explanation?...

In a food web, there are a number of food chains and each organism is part of multiple energy transfer chains. If one organism is removed from the food web, there would be instability for a while and then a new equilibrium would be achieved. 


In the present case, if eagles are removed from the food web (say by a disease or infection specific to eagles), their prey (snakes) will suddenly have one less major...

In a food web, there are a number of food chains and each organism is part of multiple energy transfer chains. If one organism is removed from the food web, there would be instability for a while and then a new equilibrium would be achieved. 


In the present case, if eagles are removed from the food web (say by a disease or infection specific to eagles), their prey (snakes) will suddenly have one less major predator. This will cause an increase in the population of snakes. This increase in the snake population will last for a while. There are other predators of snakes as well and they will suddenly find an increase in food levels. This will cause an increase in their population. The prey of snakes, such as mice, will see a decrease in numbers. Ultimately an equilibrium will be reached between the predator and prey population and snake numbers will stabilize. 


Thus, food webs are much more stable systems as compared to food chains, which would have been severely impacted by the loss of organisms at one trophic level. For food webs, the initial effect is much larger than the long term effect.


Hope this helps.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

What is the meaning of "juggling fiends" in Macbeth?

Macbeth is beginning to realize that the three witches have been deceiving him since he first encountered them. Like jugglers, they have kept changing their forecasts in order create confusion. This is particularly apparent when the Second Apparition they raise in Act IV,   Scene 1 tells him that no man of woman born can overcome him in hand-to-hand battle--and then Macbeth finds himself confronted by the one man he has been avoiding out of a... Macbeth is beginning to realize that the three witches have been deceiving him since he first encountered them. Like jugglers, they have kept changing their forecasts in order create confusion. This is particularly apparent when the Second Apparition they raise in Act IV,   Scene 1 tells him that no man of woman born can overcome him in hand-to-hand battle--and then Macbeth finds himself confronted by the one man he has been avoiding out of a sense of guilt, and that man tells him: Despair thy charm. And let the angel whom thou still hast serve...

What are some external and internal conflicts that Montag has in Fahrenheit 451?

 Montag, the protagonist of Fahrenheit 451, faces both external and internal conflicts throughout the novel. Some examples of these conflicts are: External Conflicts: Conflict with the society: Montag lives in a society that prohibits books and critical thinking. He faces opposition from the government and the people who enforce this law. Montag struggles to come to terms with the fact that his society is based on censorship and control. Conflict with his wife: Montag's wife, Mildred, is completely absorbed in the shallow and meaningless entertainment provided by the government. Montag's growing dissatisfaction with his marriage adds to his external conflict. Conflict with the fire captain: Montag's superior, Captain Beatty, is the personification of the oppressive regime that Montag is fighting against. Montag's struggle against Beatty represents his external conflict with the government. Internal Conflicts: Conflict with his own beliefs: Montag, at the beginning of th...

In A People's History of the United States, why does Howard Zinn feel that Wilson made a flimsy argument for entering World War I?

"War is the health of the state," the radical writer Randolph Bourne said, in the midst of the First World War. Indeed, as the nations of Europe went to war in 1914, the governments flourished, patriotism bloomed, class struggle was stilled, and young men died in frightful numbers on the battlefields-often for a hundred yards of land, a line of trenches. -- Chapter 14, Page 350, A People's History of the United States Howard Zinn outlines his arguments for why World War I was fought in the opening paragraph of Chapter 14 (referenced above). The nationalism that was created by the Great War benefited the elite political and financial leadership of the various countries involved. Socialism, which was gaining momentum in Europe, as was class struggle, took a backseat to mobilizing for war. Zinn believes that World War I was fought for the gain of the industrial capitalists of Europe in a competition for capital and resources. He states that humanity itself was punished by t...